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There Are No “Sh” Stickers, But You Were Caught Up Behind. Mutual ?

2024

Video: There Are No “Sh” Stickers, But You Were Caught Up Behind. Mutual ?

Video: There Are No “Sh” Stickers, But You Were Caught Up Behind. Mutual ?
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There Are No “Sh” Stickers, But You Were Caught Up Behind. Mutual ?
There Are No “Sh” Stickers, But You Were Caught Up Behind. Mutual ?
Anonim
Раньше в случае ДТП, когда участник дорожного движения «догонял» впереди идущий автомобиль, действовало простое правило - кто сзади, тот и виноват. Сейчас ситуация не столь однозначна
Раньше в случае ДТП, когда участник дорожного движения «догонял» впереди идущий автомобиль, действовало простое правило - кто сзади, тот и виноват. Сейчас ситуация не столь однозначна

Previously, in the event of an accident, when a road participant “caught up” with a car in front, a simple rule was applied - whoever is behind is to blame. Now the situation is not so clear. Previously, in the event of an accident, when a road participant “caught up” with a car in front, a simple rule was applied - whoever is behind is to blame. Now the situation is not so clear.

Let me remind you that the obligation to place the “Spikes” sign on the rear of the vehicle was in force before (Clause 8 of the Basic Provisions for the Admission of Vehicles to Operation and Clause 2.3.1 of the SDA). But only on April 4 of last year for this offense began to bring to administrative responsibility. If there is no triangle with the letter “Ш” on your car shod with studded tires and the traffic police inspector stops you, he will have to bring an administrative case for driving if there are malfunctions or conditions under which the operation of vehicles is prohibited (Part 1 of Article 12.5 of the Code of Administrative Offenses). Fine - 500 rubles.

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It’s good that at the same time, the inspector cannot forbid you to continue moving, but can only offer to do so (paragraph 259 of the Administrative Regulation on the fulfillment by the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation of the state function to carry out federal state supervision of compliance by road users with the requirements of the legislation of the Russian Federation in road safety, approved by order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia dated 08.23.2017 No. 664). Many drivers are not afraid of this responsibility, and they continue to drive cars with studded tires without a sign.

And what will happen if another road user crashes into such a car from behind?

Usually in such a situation a simple rule worked - whoever is behind is to blame. After all, those who caught up violated paragraph 9.10. Rules of the road (the driver must maintain such a distance to the vehicle moving in front that would avoid a collision, as well as the necessary lateral interval to ensure traffic safety). But in this case, the culprit may refer to the fact that he could not correctly calculate the distance due to the absence of the Thorns sign on the car in front.

Должностное лицо, рассматривающее дело об административном правонарушении, в первую очередь должно определить причинно-следственную связь между действиями участников дорожного движения и наступившими последствиями и в какой степени каждое правонарушение повлияло на совершение ДТП
Должностное лицо, рассматривающее дело об административном правонарушении, в первую очередь должно определить причинно-следственную связь между действиями участников дорожного движения и наступившими последствиями и в какой степени каждое правонарушение повлияло на совершение ДТП

The official reviewing the case of an administrative offense must first determine the causal relationship between the actions of road users and the consequences that have occurred and to what extent each offense has affected the commission of an accident. The official reviewing the case of an administrative offense must first determine the causal relationship between the actions of road users and the consequences that have occurred and to what extent each offense has affected the commission of an accident.

Is mutual guilty plea possible, as in this case both participants of the accident violated the rules?

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Theoretically, yes. With all the ensuing consequences. In the first place, the nuances of indemnification for insurance. Indeed, in accordance with paragraph 22 of Art. 12 of the Federal Law of 25.04.2002 No. 40-ФЗ “On Compulsory Insurance of Civil Liability of Vehicle Owners”, if all participants in a traffic accident are found liable for the damage caused, the insurers carry out insurance compensation taking into account the degree of guilt of persons established by the court. This means that instead of 100% reimbursement, you can get, for example, 80%, and add the missing 20% from your pocket. The ratio may be different, up to 50/50.

Of course, the official who will consider the case of an administrative offense must first determine the cause-effect relationship between the actions of road users and the consequences that have occurred and to what extent each offense has influenced the commission of an accident. Obviously, the accident, first of all, occurred due to non-compliance with the distance, and not because of the lack of a sign. And indeed the absence of a sign cannot be the cause of the accident. But at the same time, the culprit, as I already noted, can rely on the fact that he did not calculate the safe distance, since he did not know that the victim’s car had studded tires, which in most cases allow the car to be stopped earlier than the unscuffed ones. What exactly the triangle with "Sh" should have been warning about. Only an expensive examination can determine how this factor affected the magnitude of the braking distance and whether it was possible to avoid a collision.

Наклейка со знаком «Шипы» стоит 50-100 рублей. Ее вообще можно распечатать на принтере или нарисовать самому. При этом отсутствие треугольника с «Ш» может повлечь серьезные финансовые потери. Лучше сэкономить на чем-нибудь другом
Наклейка со знаком «Шипы» стоит 50-100 рублей. Ее вообще можно распечатать на принтере или нарисовать самому. При этом отсутствие треугольника с «Ш» может повлечь серьезные финансовые потери. Лучше сэкономить на чем-нибудь другом

A sticker with the sign "Spikes" costs 50-100 rubles. It can generally be printed on a printer or drawn by yourself. At the same time, the absence of a triangle with a “Sh” can cause serious financial losses. Better save on something else. A sticker with the sign "Spikes" costs 50-100 rubles. It can generally be printed on a printer or drawn by yourself. At the same time, the absence of a triangle with a “Sh” can cause serious financial losses. Better save on something else.

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